Is LASIK Different from LASEK – Or is it a Type-o?
Most people know that LASIK is a type of vision correction
procedure that can correct nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. The
acronym LASEK is not a typographical error; this is actually a slightly
different vision correction procedure that can produce the same results as
LASIK. Patients with corneas that are too thin or steep for LASIK can benefit
from the LASEK procedure.
In both procedures, a surgeon uses excimer laser energy to
reshape the cornea and correct the refractive error. The main difference
between LASIK and LASEK is how the surgeon gets access to the inner section of
the cornea.
In LASIK, the surgeon creates a corneal flap that is folded
back to perform the refractive surgery and then replaced after the procedure.
In LASEK, an extremely thin portion of the outer epithelial layer of the cornea
is removed with a special tool called a trephine. The refractive surgery is
performed and the epithelial layer is replaced.
LASEK Recovery
Recovery from LASEK is slightly longer than with LASIK.
While most LASIK patients are able to see with improved vision almost
immediately and can usually drive the day following their procedure, LASEK
patients may require a week to recover and will have crisp vision within several
weeks. Patients can also experience slightly more discomfort with LASEK.
LASEK Advantages
While there are recovery disadvantages, there are some
advantages of LASEK. The procedure allows people who were previously not
suitable for LASIK to have successful vision correction procedures. LASEK
involves the modification of significantly less corneal tissue, lowers the risk
of dry eye after surgery and eliminates corneal flap complications. People who
play contact sports may also be better suited for LASEK, as corneal strength is
not compromised.
Our doctors at Lake Dillon Eye Care can determine if
LASIK, LASEK or a different vision correction procedure will give you 20/20
vision. To schedule your free LASIK consultation, visit lakedilloneye.com or call 970-468-0389.
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